Jl. Griffin et Rl. Stevenson, THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LOCATOR MAPS IN INCREASING READER UNDERSTANDING OF THE GEOGRAPHY OF FOREIGN-NEWS, Journalism quarterly, 71(4), 1994, pp. 937-946
This study tested the influence of two techniques of providing context
ual geographical information in foreign news stories - the traditional
method of weaving it into the text and the increasingly common method
of including a map with the story. Results of the experiment indicate
d that newspaper readers' understanding of the geographical context of
a foreign event can be increased either by building geographical info
rmation into the text or by including a map, but the most effective te
chnique is the redundant one of providing geographical information bot
h in the text and via a map.