We developed a modification of the known radionuclide method for deter
mining the activity of aquatic microorganisms in situ with spontaneous
(passive) displacement of (CO2)-C-14 (formed in mineralization of a C
-14-substrate by these microorganisms) from the incubation bottle. Acc
ording to this modification, the duration of the procedure is halved,
while the reliability of determining the microorganism activity increa
ses. The proposed modification of the method was used in the course of
investigations conducted in the Kandalakshskaya Bay of the White Sea.