The postnatal development of motoneurons in two tail muscles, the exte
nsor caudae medialis (ECM) and extensor caudae lateralis (ECL), and th
at of ECL muscle fibers were studied in cats 1 week to 2 months old. T
he location of ECL and ECM motoneurons in cats of different ages did n
ot change postnatally. Somal size (average of maximal and minimal diam
eters) of ECL and ECM motoneurons gradually increased, and the size di
stribution of ECL was bimodal at 2 months. The activities of succinate
dehydrogenase (SDH) and phosphofructokinase (PFK) were studied to det
ermine oxidative and glycolytic activities in ECL growth. SDH activity
rapidly decreased between 1 week and 2 weeks of age, while PFK activi
ties increased gradually.