The interaction of water with NiAl(110) has been investigated with tem
perature programmed desorption (TPD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
(XPS), and high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS).
Exposure of NiAl(110) to H2O at 123 K results in primarily adsorbed H2
O, but the spectroscopic data suggests that OH(ad) may also be present
. TPD shows that at low exposures, water desorbs from NiAl(110) at sim
ilar to 190 K, and hydrogen desorbs between 300 and 400 K. The low tem
perature of H2O desorption suggests that a weakly bound molecular stat
e exists on NiAl(110). The majority of the chemisorbed H2O, however, i
s more strongly bound, and dissociates to form an OH(ad) overlayer upo
n heating to 173 K. Our results suggest that while the adsorbed water
is sensitive to the hybridized electronic structure of NiAl, the more
strongly bound OH(ad) (and O-(ad)) species appear to adopt a more atom
ic-like bonding to the Al component. The OH(ad) overlayer shows some d
issociation by 250 K, and by 500 K the entire overlayer has decomposed
, forming an Al2O3 layer.