The synthesis of styrenated oils based on secondary esters of castor o
il is described. The steps of the process are as follows: (1) esterifi
cation of castor oil with fatty acids of drying and semidrying oils; (
2) splitting of castor oil esters; and (3) conversion of the splitting
mixture to either triglyceride or partial glyceride. While the trigly
ceride samples were styrenated by a conventional process, the partial
glycerides' thermally labile azo groups were initially inserted into t
he oil molecule, and then this intermediate was reacted with styrene.
The obtained styrenated oils showed good film properties.