SORPTION ISOTHERMS OF FORTIFIED MANGO BARS

Authors
Citation
Ma. Mir et N. Nath, SORPTION ISOTHERMS OF FORTIFIED MANGO BARS, Journal of food engineering, 25(1), 1995, pp. 141-150
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science & Tenology","Engineering, Chemical
Journal title
ISSN journal
02608774
Volume
25
Issue
1
Year of publication
1995
Pages
141 - 150
Database
ISI
SICI code
0260-8774(1995)25:1<141:SIOFMB>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
Sorption isotherms of plain mango bar (86.9% total sugars, 2.7% protei n and 0.54% fat, db), mango-coconut bar (81.8% total sugars, 3.0% prot ein and 5.0% fat, db) and mango-soya protein concentrate bar (75.2% to tal sugars, 13.1% protein and 0.40% fat, db) were of a sigmoid shape h aving long second local isotherms. Their colour and texture were adver sely affected during storage at RH less than or equal to 54.1%, and mo uld growth was observed after 13-43 days storage at RH greater than or equal to 75.5%; the bars retained their quality best at RH 64.8%. The sorption data were fitted to five (BET, GAB, Henderson, Oswin and Smi th) models of sorption isotherms. The BET and GAB models were found to predict well the moisture content only for the plain mango bar (R(2) 0.9067 and 0.9325, E % 5.59 and 10.76) whereas the Oswin model was app licable to all the three types of bars (R(2) 0.9201-0.9731, E % 22.65- 31.44).