Fh. Stillinger et Jd. Weeks, CAPILLARY WAVES AT THE LIQUID-VAPOR INTERFACE - WIDOM-ROWLINSON MODELAT LOW-TEMPERATURE, Journal of physical chemistry, 99(9), 1995, pp. 2807-2816
We have examined in detail the structure and properties of the liquid-
vapor interface for the two-dimensional Widom-Rowlinson model in its l
ow-temperature regime. Various simplifying features permit the deducti
on of several basic results. Included among these are (1) unambiguous
definition of capillary wave modes with upper wavelength cutoff propor
tional to rho(1)(-1/3) (rho(1) = liquid density); (2) wavelength dispe
rsion of bare surface tension; and (3) nonmonotonic intrinsic density
profile (i.e., that with vanishing capillary wave amplitudes). In an A
ppendix we show how many of these results can be extended to the three
and higher dimensional cases.