Yz. Xu, RADIATION CONDITION AND SCATTERING PROBLEM FOR TIME-HARMONIC ACOUSTIC-WAVES IN A STRATIFIED MEDIUM WITH A NONSTRATIFIED INHOMOGENEITY, IMA journal of applied mathematics, 54(1), 1995, pp. 9-29
In this paper, a generalized Sommerfeld radiation condition is present
ed for the scattering waves in a stratified medium with a nonstratifie
d inhomogeneity. Using integral equation methods, the uniqueness and e
xistence of the direct scattering problem are proved. Relations betwee
n the scattered acoustic waves in the far field and the sound profile
of the inhomogeneity are obtained. Using these relations, the author p
roves three reciprocity relations between the free-wave far-field patt
erns and the guided-wave far-field pattern vectors corresponding to in
cident distorted plane waves and normal mode waves. Then conditions un
der which a set of far-field patterns is complete in a Hilbert space a
re determined using the reciprocity relation. These properties are imp
ortant in investigating inverse scattering problems.