Vl. Young et al., DETECTING CUMULATIVE TRAUMA DISORDERS IN WORKERS PERFORMING REPETITIVE TASKS, American journal of industrial medicine, 27(3), 1995, pp. 419-431
On-site testing of 157 poultry processors disclosed that 50% had three
or more abnormal upper extremity findings out of a total of 22 possib
les. The average worker had five to six abnormal findings. Impaired pi
nch strength, decreased vibration sensitivity in the fingertips, and r
eports of current numbness were the most prevalent. Of workers with si
gns, 25% reported no symptoms, whereas only 8% of workers reported sym
ptoms but had no signs. The investigators concluded that this measurem
ent method has utility for assessments of worker populations to determ
ine prevalence of CTDs and, potentially, for preclinical detection of
these disorders to permit early intervention, reduce medical costs, an
d minimize disability. The need for accurate measurement to enhance ea
rly detection and prevention is discussed. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.