Hb. Stuhrmann et al., PROTON AND DEUTERON SPIN TARGETS IN BIOLOGICAL STRUCTURE RESEARCH, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 356(1), 1995, pp. 124-132
Polarized neutron scattering from polarized nuclear spin targets has b
een used to study the in situ structure of ribosomal components in sol
utions. The progress of this technique is substantiated by first resul
ts obtained from protonated tRNA and mRNA labels in a deuterated ribos
ome. The site of the tRNA could be determined uniquely, whereas there
are several orientations of the [tRNA](2)-mRNA complex which are compa
tible with the neutron scattering data. Similarly, a small, protonated
mRNA fragment was studied. Its size favours a complicated path of the
mRNA chain through the ribosome. The role of deuteron spin targets is
discussed.