T. White et al., IMPROVING THE INTERPRETATION OF ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHS IN AN ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT, Postgraduate medical journal, 71(833), 1995, pp. 132-135
In this study we have examined the ability of senior house officers in
the Accident and Emergency (A&E) Department to interpret electrocardi
ographs (ECGs) and tested the value of a single seminar and guidelines
on interpretation. We prospectively audited ECG interpretation taken
from notes over a two-month period and repeated this audit following a
single seminar by a consultant cardiologist and after the issue of gu
idelines. A formal test of interpretation of a set of 20 ECGs by senio
r house officers in A&E was also carried out. 245 case notes were revi
ewed and in one third the ECG was interpreted incorrectly by senior ho
use officers in A&E but incorrect clinical management followed in only
3.2% of cases. Following the intervention, 242 case notes were review
ed and serious misinterpretations were halved as was the number of pat
ients mismanaged as a result (1.7%). In conclusion, formal training in
ECG interpretation can reduce serious errors.