Cm. Francis et al., OPEN ACCESS ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN MANAGEMENT OF HEART-FAILURE IN THE COMMUNITY, BMJ. British medical journal, 310(6980), 1995, pp. 634-636
Objective-To assess the value of an open access echocardiography servi
ce. Design-Study of new open access service for general practitioners,
who were invited to refer who patients taking diuretics for suspected
heart failure, untreated patients with symptoms of possible heart fai
lure, and asymptomatic patients with risk factors for left ventricular
systolic dysfunction. Setting-Regional cardiology centre. Subjects-25
9 consecutive patients. Main outcome measure-Presence or absence of le
ft ventricular systolic dysfunction and consequent changes in clinical
management. Results-119 treated patients, 99 untreated patients, and
nine asymptomatic patients were referred over five months. 32 were con
sidered to be inappropriately referred. Among the treated patients, 31
had impaired left ventricular systolic function and five had valvular
disease; angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors were recommended fo
r 34 of these patients, In addition, 53 were thought not to need diure
tics. Eight untreated patients had impaired systolic function and six
valvular disease. Conclusions-The service was well used by general pra
ctitioners and led to advice to change management in more than two thi
rds of patients.