Cs. Sung et St. Kwon, PERFORMANCE MODELING OF AN FMS WITH FINITE INPUT AND OUTPUT BUFFERS, International journal of production economics, 37(2-3), 1994, pp. 161-175
This paper considers a queueing network model for the performance eval
uation of a flexible manufacturing system composed of several parallel
workstations (machines), each with both limited input and output buff
ers, where machine blocking is allowed and two automated guided vehicl
es (AGVs) are used for handling input and output materials. An iterati
ve solution algorithm is exploited to approximate system performance m
easures such as system throughput and machine utilization. For the app
roximation, the queueing network is decomposed into individual queues
(input queues and an output queue) to analyze each in isolation. Moreo
ver, the output queue (subsystem) composed of finite capacity parallel
output buffers and a single server (AGV(O)) is analyzed by using the
theory of reversibility. A variety of numerical problems are solved to
show the effectiveness of the algorithm in comparison with simulation
approach.