Sk. Cummings et al., SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A CHLOROFUNCTIONALIZED UNSATURATED CARBOSILANE OLIGOMER, Macromolecular rapid communications, 16(5), 1995, pp. 347-355
Acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) polymerization offers a viable route
for the synthesis of chlorofunctionalized unsaturated carbosilane olig
omers. The Si-Cl bond in unsaturated carbosilane monomers remains iner
t during metathesis and the use of a highly reactive molybdenum-based,
Lewis acid-free alkylidene catalyst affords unsaturated chlorofunctio
nalized carbosilane oligomers with known vinyl end groups. The first s
ynthesis of an unsaturated carbosilane oligomer functionalized with a
Si-Cl bond was performed. A chlorofunctionalized silacyclopentene prod
uct was also observed, due to a backbiting reaction. This new class of
functionalized oligomers has a low glass transition temperature and s
ites of unsaturation which may be used for further reaction. ADMET che
mistry now provides access to a variety of chlorofunctionalized unsatu
rated carbosilanes which can be used to tailor make hydrolytically sta
ble carbosilane oligomers and polymers via nucleophilic grafting react
ions.