We report the synthesis and single-crystal analysis of the first layer
ed AP(2)S(6) compound. The structure of the title compound, SnP2S6, is
rhombohedral, space group <R(3)over bar> with a = 5.999(2) Angstrom a
nd c = 19.424(4) Angstrom and Z = 3. The diffraction data are refined
to a final R value of 0.0158. This compound is an ordered defect struc
ture of the Fe2P2S6 type where one-half of the metal sites are vacant.
Hence, the tin atoms in SnP2S6 have a formal oxidation state of +4. T
his compound has previously been shown by us to display nonlinear opti
cal behavior.