The structure, binding energy and harmonic force field of CuC2H2 have
been studied using local and gradient-corrected density functionals, A
ll the functionals indicate that the (2)A' electronic state of a C-s v
inylic structure corresponds to the absolute energy minimum, whereas t
he (2)A(2) electronic state of the symmetric C-2v structure correspond
s to a low-lying transition state governing the exchange of carbon ato
ms. The inclusion of gradient corrections and basis set superposition
error brings the computed binding energy into reasonable agreement wit
h experiment. The computed hyperfine coupling constants are in good ag
reement with experiment only for the C-2v structure. Taking into accou
nt the low energy difference and the strongly different dipole moments
of C-s and C-2v structures, it is possible that matrix trapping alter
s the relative stabilities of different structures.