The effects of histamine upon secretin- or cholecystokinin (CCK)-evoke
d exocrine pancreatic secretion were investigated in the anaesthetised
guinea pig. Histamine (0.1 mu mol/kg/min) induced a slight increase i
n pancreatic juice how and total protein release compared to saline co
ntrols. Secretin (0.5 pmol/kg/min) and CCK-8 (0.75 pmol/kg/min) evoked
marked time course increases in both the rate of pancreatic juice flo
w and total protein output in the anaesthetised guinea pig. Administra
tion of either secretin or CCK-8 simultaneously with histamine elevate
d the exocrine pancreatic secretion compared to the smaller response o
btained when administered separately, These results indicate that hist
amine may play an important physiological role in modulating the hormo
nal control of exocrine guinea pig pancreas.