M. Wilkening et al., VALUE OF INTRAVENOUS CEREBRAL-ANGIOGRAPHY FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF CEREBRAL DEATH, Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine, 179(1), 1995, pp. 41-50
The success of transplantations relies on uninjured organs i.e., haves
ted before circulatory failure. At present, french law concerning cere
bral death criteria (circulaire ministerielle no 3 du 21.01.91) requir
es the association of clinical patterns and 2 repeated, unreactive and
flat electroencephalographic (EEG) tracings. Blood and urinary sample
s also need to be free from any nervous system depressant drug, the pa
tient has not to be hypothermic. These obligations are not always comp
atible with patients statuts or local organization. The consequence mi
ght be organ loss or delay in harvesting schedule. A review ot the lit
terature points out the trap in realization and analysis of EEG in thi
s kind of intensive care patients. Angiogram, on the opposite, is infl
uenced neither by nervous system depressant drug nor by hypothermia. A
s it is in some other western countries, it should be proposed as the
reference.