Although myositis ossificans is a well-known sequela of elbow trauma,
reinjury to the affected region can also occur, resulting in acute sym
ptoms from a fracture of the myositis ossificans. An 18-year-old man p
resented with localized pain, soft-tissue swelling, and a bony mass al
ong the anterolateral distal humerus with restricted elbow range of mo
tion after injury to his elbow during football. One year earlier he ha
d sustained a similar crush injury to his elbow that resulted in a lim
ited, although painless, are of motion. Radiographs and tomograms esta
blished the diagnosis of a fractured supracondylar humeral myositis os
sificans. Surgical excision of the large mature ossified fragment conf
irmed the diagnosis and restored a full range of motion of the elbow.