T. Vaskopulos et al., COOLING OF OPTICAL-FIBER IN AIDING AND OPPOSING FORCED GAS-FLOW, International journal of heat and mass transfer, 38(11), 1995, pp. 1933-1944
Convective flows in annular passages with the inner core moving at con
stant speed were investigated for conditions applied to the cooling of
optical fiber during the draw process. Temperature dependent gas prop
erties were fully accounted for in the complete set of conservation eq
uations. The geometrical configuration of the model was formulated to
reflect experimental conditions previously used : For cooling of the f
iber in forced flow. The numerical solution of the conservation equati
ons was validated using experimental measurements. The numerical resul
ts were used to predict the variation of fiber temperature at the cool
ing section exit with respect to relevant draw parameters for aiding a
nd opposing flows. A mean temperature for the gas properties was found
, that can be used to. predict within 10% the exit fiber temperature u
sing constant property modeling; The results presented allow estimatio
n of the fiber temperature for a wide rang of operating conditions and
cooling section geometries.