A 70-year-old woman underwent an elective sigmoid resection for chroni
c diverticulitis. On the third postoperative day she suddenly develope
d abdominal pain and hypotension after a coughing episode. Radiologic
evaluation demonstrated the presence of a hemoperitoneum. A celiac art
eriogram was obtained in an effort to determine the cause of the hemor
rhage. Four aneurysms of the intrahepatic portions of the left and rig
ht hepatic arteries were found. These aneurysms were successfully trea
ted using steel coil embolization. Surgery has traditionally been the
''gold standard'' treatment of this rare entity. Recent reports have d
emonstrated the utillity of embolization in treating aneurysms of the
hepatic arteries. This report reviews the current treatment options av
ailable in the management of hepatic artery aneurysms. Embolization of
the aneurysms is recommended.