OLIGOTIDE, A NEW SINGLE-STRANDED OLIGODEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDE, PRESERVES POSTSYNAPTIC BETA-ADRENERGIC AND CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR FUNCTIONS IN RABBIT HEARTS AFTER ACUTE INFARCTION
G. Rossoni et al., OLIGOTIDE, A NEW SINGLE-STRANDED OLIGODEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDE, PRESERVES POSTSYNAPTIC BETA-ADRENERGIC AND CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR FUNCTIONS IN RABBIT HEARTS AFTER ACUTE INFARCTION, Thrombosis research, 78(5), 1995, pp. 429-440
Acute myocardial infarction was induced in New Zealand male albino rab
bits. 3 days after surgery, the mortality rate and plasma CPK activity
were reduced by 64% and 66% respectively by intravenous infusion of O
ligotide (32 mg/kg/h for 6h), a single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleoti
de of mammalian origin. Perfused hearts, obtained from Oligotide-treat
ed rabbits 3 days after surgery, showed a strength of contraction in t
he range of that of hearts of sham-operated animals and an ameliorated
postsynaptic beta-adrenergic and cholinergic receptor function. In ad
dition, in these hearts, ''ex vivo'' treatment with Oligotide resulted
in almost complete preservation of both adrenergic and cholinergic re
sponses to their specific agonists. These data suggest that Oligotide
by protecting the hearts from the ischemic damage and possibly by rest
ricting left ventricular tissue necrosis may have normalized the biolo
gical responses of this organ to isoproterenol and preserved the integ
rity of coronary endothelial-dependent relaxant function.