N. Akahane et al., ANTITHROMBOTIC ACTIVITY OF A SYMMETRICAL TRIGLYCERIDE WITH EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID AND GAMMA-LINOLENIC ACID IN GUINEA-PIG MESENTERIC MICROVASCULATURE, Thrombosis research, 78(5), 1995, pp. 441-450
The antithrombotic effect of a synthetic symmetrical triglyceride havi
ng eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) at positions 1 and 3, and gamma-linolen
ic acid (GL;1) at position 2 was investigated. Administration of the t
riglyceride significantly increased thrombus formation time and thromb
otic occlusion time induced by light irradiation and a fluorescent dye
in guinea pigs after 14 days administration compared to that of soybe
an oil. The antithrombotic effect of the triglyceride was similar to t
hat of EPA ethyl eater. Administration of the triglyceride increased G
LA, dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid (DGLA) and EPA contents in plasma and
the liver, and the ratio of DGLA to arachidonic acid. These results mi
ght be responsible for this antithrombotic effect.