The utility of an adolescent drug abuse screening tool was explored in
a sample (N = 501) of young gay-bisexual men at risk for HIV-AIDS tra
nsmission. The Personal Experience Screening Questionnaire (PESQ; K. C
. Winters. 1992) revealed favorable evidence of internal consistency r
eliability (coefficient alpha) and convergent validity with alternativ
e measures of problem severity and delinquency behaviors. Nearly 20% o
f the sample had scale scores in the elevated range. The PESQ was high
ly associated with risky sexual behaviors, including using drugs durin
g sex, engaging in unprotected sex, sad having multiple sex partners.
Study results are discussed in terms of the content and structural sim
ilarity of drug abuse among male gays-bisexuals relative ro male heter
osexuals and in terms of the need for early drug abuse intervention fo
r young gay-bisexual men engaging in risky sexual behaviors.