Sc. Chen et al., SIMULATION AND VERIFICATION OF THE SECONDARY GAS PENETRATION IN A GAS-ASSISTED-INJECTION MOLDED SPIRAL TUBE, International communications in heat and mass transfer, 22(3), 1995, pp. 319-328
This paper presents both experimental investigation and numerical simu
lation on the characteristics of the secondary gas penetration in a sp
iral tube during the gas-assisted injection molding. The primary and t
he secondary gas penetration phases, corresponding to the filling and
the post-filling stages of the molding process, respectively, were ide
ntified from the skin thickness distribution along the gas penetration
path. Numerical scheme based a dual-filling-parameter technique is fi
rst used to simulate the gas front advancement in the primary gas pene
tration period. Simulation for the secondary gas penetration is develo
ped assuming an isotropic melt-shrinkage model combined with the contr
ol-volume/FEM employed on a gapwise layer basis. Simulated result show
s good coincidence with the experimental observation.