Sjn. Burgmayer et al., TETRAHYDROPTERIN REACTIONS OF DIOXO-MOLYBDENUM(6- DOES REDOX OCCUR() COMPLEXES ), Journal of the American Chemical Society, 117(21), 1995, pp. 5812-5823
This report describes out continued investigation of reactions between
tetrahydropterins and dioxomolybdenum complexes. We report the result
s of structural, reactivity, and theoretical experiments that indicate
these reduced molybdenum-pterin complexes are better described as Mo(
6+)-H(4)pterin rather than Mo(4+)-H(2)pterin as previously assigned. B
oth Mulliken charges calculated using the extended Huckel molecular or
bital method and the bond valence sum method predict a formal molybden
um oxidation state midway between 5+ and 6+. The complexes Mo2O4Cl2(te
trahydro-6,7-dimethylpterin)(2), MoOCl3(tetrahydro-6,7-dimethylpterin)
, and ro-6-(hydroxymethyl)pterin)(diethyldithiocarbaate) have been cha
racterized by H-1 NMR, IR, UV/vis, and conductivity measurements. The
X-ray crystal structure is reported for Mo2O4Cl2(tetrahydro-6,7-dimeth
ylpterin)(2) . 4DMF. Inner coordination sphere bond distances indicate
substantial electron density is donated from the pterin N(5) to Mo. T
hese complexes undergo solvation and ligand substitution reactions. It
is shown that solvation is associated with acid-base reactions at the
tetrahydropterin ligands. The molybdenum-tetrahydropterin complexes s
how a variety of reactivities toward the oxidants O-2, 2,6-dichloroind
ophenol, and dimethyl sulfoxide. This study shows that tetrahydropteri
n has a high affinity to chelate Mo(6+) if one of the two oxo ligands
is removed and that coordination to molybdenum stabilizes tetrahydropt
erins toward oxidation. Results from this study also suggest that diox
o-Mo(VI) coordination to tetrahydropterin is unlikely.