Electron capture processes by positrons from one- and two-electron ato
ms in dense plasmas are investigated in accordance with the classical
Bohr-Lindhard model using the modified hyperbolic-orbit trajectory met
hod. The interaction potential in dense plasmas has been approximated
by the Debye-Huckel model. The modified hyperbolic-orbit trajectory fo
r the positron path is obtained by the combination of the hyperbolic-o
rbit and straight-line trajectories with the modified impact parameter
. The maximum value of the electron capture probability per electron f
or two-electron (He-like) atoms is smaller than that for one-electron
(H-like) atoms. The maximum position of the electron capture probabili
ty is slightly shifted to the target nucleus with an increase of the t
arget charge. The plasma-screening effect on the electron capture prob
ability for He-like atoms is more effective than that for H-like atoms
. However, the capture probabilities obtained by the straight-line tra
jectory for H-like and He-like atoms are identical. (C) 1997 American
Institute of Physics.