Aa. Frimer et al., THE REACTION OF SUPEROXIDE WITH CINNAMYL BROMIDE - THE SURPRISING FORMATION OF AN ETHER AND AN EPOXY ACETAL, Tetrahedron, 51(22), 1995, pp. 6337-6342
The reaction of O-2(-.) (KO2/18-crown-6 in toluene) with cinnamyl brom
ide yielded neither the expected cinnamyl peroxide nor its Kornblum-De
LaMare fragmentation products, cinnamaldehyde (4) and cinnamyl alcohol
. Instead we observed the novel formation of dicinnamyl ether and 2,3-
epoxycinnamylaldehyde dicinnamyl acetal (88% yield). Benzyl bromide re
acted with O-2(-.) in the presence of 4 yielding dibenzyl ether and ep
oxycinnamaldehyde dibenzyl acetal. When the reaction was repeated with
CH3I, the corresponding epoxycinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal was the m
ajor product.