Jj. Weis et al., PHASE-DIAGRAM OF HEISENBERG FLUIDS - COMPUTER-SIMULATION AND DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 55(1), 1997, pp. 436-446
We have investigated equilibrium phases of a class of ferromagnetic He
isenberg fluids using computer simulations and a modified mean-held ap
proximation. In the latter, configurations in the average of the pertu
rbative part of the energy are weighted by the zero-density approximat
ion of the pair distribution function. Although the theoretical result
s suggest a phase diagram with a tricritical point, the simulations pr
ovide some evidence for a magnetic critical point. Owing to finite siz
e effects, however, the existence of a tricritical point cannot be rul
ed out.