The infrared absorption spectra of NO adsorbed on Ru(001) and on O(2 x
1)/Ru(001) have been re-examined to clarify several open questions in
these systems, including an old puzzle regarding the insensitivity of
IRAS to detect NO/Ru(001) on threefold bridge sites despite its clear
presence in (specular) HREELS spectra. We find no indication for such
an inconsistency in vibrational spectra as we observe both, the multi
ply coordinated v(1)-NO and the linear v(2)-NO species; we are able to
detect their internal stretching modes with signal-to-noise ratios up
to 1000:1. We attribute this to better instrumentation as well as to
improved crystal perfection and layer homogeneity. These improvements
reflect themselves in unparalleled 3 cm(-1) linewidths of the vibratio
nal bands and very narrow peaks in thermal desorption spectroscopy. As
in the case of CO/O(2 x 1)/Ru(001), a (2 x 2) honeycomb structure mus
t form for NO/O(2 x 1)/Ru(001) after annealing to 400 K. A consistent
new picture of the processes occurring upon coadsorption and annealing
can be obtained.