HYPOPIGMENTED VARIANT OF MYOSIS FUNGOIDES - DEMOGRAPHY, HISTOPATHOLOGY, AND TREATMENT OF 7 CASES

Citation
E. Lambroza et al., HYPOPIGMENTED VARIANT OF MYOSIS FUNGOIDES - DEMOGRAPHY, HISTOPATHOLOGY, AND TREATMENT OF 7 CASES, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 32(6), 1995, pp. 987-993
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Dermatology & Venereal Diseases
ISSN journal
01909622
Volume
32
Issue
6
Year of publication
1995
Pages
987 - 993
Database
ISI
SICI code
0190-9622(1995)32:6<987:HVOMF->2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Background: Hypopigmented macules have been described infrequently as a presenting form of mycosis fungoides (MF). Objective: This study was designed to clarify general characteristics of a hypopigmented MF var iant. Methods: Seven new cases were investigated with the use of descr iptive epidemiology techniques. Demographic parameters, histopathology , and treatment outcomes were analyzed. These data were combined with those from prior reports to develop a broad composite view of this dis ease process. Results: The median ages in our series were 36 years for disease onset and 39 years at biopsy diagnosis. All patients had brow n or black skin. Histologic findings consistently showed a lack of epi dermal atrophy and moderate to profound exocytosis. Treatment with PUV A induced rapid and complete repigmentation in six of seven patients. Conclusion: On the basis of our experience and a literature review, th e hypopigmented variant of MF occurs in a younger population than typi cal forms of the disease and affects persons with dark skin almost exc lusively. Microscopic features include lack of epidermal atrophy and m oderate to extreme epidermotropism of infiltrating mononuclear cells. The treatment of choice appears to be PUVA.