A numerical technique, composed of the Van Leer-Tai-Powell optimizatio
n and a modified procedure, is applied to design multistage schemes th
at give optimal damping of high frequencies for given upwind-biased sp
atial differencing with implicit and explicit residual smoothing. The
analysis is done for a scalar convection equation in one space dimensi
on. The object of this technique is to make the schemes suited for mul
tigrid acceleration. The optimal multistage schemes and their damping
properties are presented in this paper. By keeping the multistage coef
ficients from the one-dimensional analysis and simply redefining the C
ourant number, the schemes can be applied to multidimensional problems
. A fast Euler code is used to evaluate the suitability of the schemes
for multidimensional multigrid computations. Numerical results show t
hat the modified schemes effectively enhance the convergence performan
ce on both single and multiple grids.