Interaction of small carbon clusters is studied using the MINDO/3 meth
od. Energetic barriers for coagulation and isomerization are estimated
. It is shown that coagulation of two linear chains leads to formation
of a chain with possible closure to a monocyclic ring, while a linear
chain and a ring results in a monocyclic ring. The barriers for these
processes are less than 0.5 eV for coagulation and 2 eV for isomeriza
tion. Coagulation of two rings leads to a bicyclic cluster with a barr
ier of 0.2-0.7 eV. Binding of two even rings is relatively weak (1.5-2
.0 eV), Odd and even rings may form a non-planar bicyclic cluster with
an energy gain of 3.0-4.0 eV. Most stable structures result from two
odd rings with binding energies of approximate to 5 eV.