A. Choujaa et al., ALN SILICON LAMB-WAVE MICROSENSORS FOR PRESSURE AND GRAVIMETRIC MEASUREMENTS/, Sensors and actuators. A, Physical, 46(1-3), 1995, pp. 179-182
We have studied a pressure and a gravimetric sensor using an AIN film
over a silicon membrane. The membrane is micromachined using both anis
otropic and isotropic chemical etching. The AIN thin film is deposited
by the sputtering method. Elastic waves are generated and detected th
rough interdigital transducers (IDTs) calculated at the frequency of 9
0 MHz for the S-o Lamb-wave mode. The behaviour of such a sensor is pr
esented. We have analysed and experimentally tested the pressure and h
ave calculated the gravimetric sensitivity. By using the opposite temp
erature behaviours of silicon and AlN, a satisfactory temperature comp
ensation is achieved. Results obtained from such experiments show sens
itivities that agree with theoretical sensitivities provided by a theo
retical model which includes the effect of the mass loading of the dep
osited thin-layer material.