C. Pehl et al., ABNORMAL ESOPHAGEAL PH-MONITORING IN PATIENTS WITH FUNCTIONAL THORACIC AND ABDOMINAL DISORDERS, Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 19(4), 1995, pp. 367-372
Background and objectives. - Controversial data are reported on the di
agnostic yield of oesophageal pH-monitoring in clinical routine. The a
im of this study was to determine the diagnostic importance of oesopha
geal pH-monitoring in the work-up of functional thoraco-abdominal diso
rders. Methods. - The prevalence of abnormalities in pH-monitoring was
evaluated in 238 patients with functional complaints: typical reflux
symptoms (n = 56), non-cardiac chest pain (n = 98), non-ulcer dyspepsi
a (n = 52), and unclassifiable abdominal pain (n = 32). A symptom inde
x was calculated for reflux-related symptoms in patients experiencing
symptoms during the measurement (n = 74). Results. - The rate of patie
nts with an abnormal pH-monitoring were in patients with reflux sympto
ms noncardiac chest pain, non-ulcer dyspepsia and unclassified abdomin
al pain 55, 50, 44 and 34 %, respectively. A symptom index of at least
50 % was observed in 77, 55, 50 and 60 % in the four groups respectiv
ely.Conclusion. - The high rate of abnormal oesophageal pH-monitoring
and symptom related reflux events in the investigated patients emphasi
zes the importance of 24-hour oesophageal pH-measurement in the diagno
stic work-up of functional thoracic and abdominal disorders.