This study of 208 chronically ill African-American and white elderly e
ntering home care after hospitalization examined race differences in i
nformal and formal services received and adequacy of care. Controlling
for marital status, interference in activities from chronic condition
s, socioeconomic status, age, and gender in regression analyses, Afric
an-Americans received significantly fewer hours of formal care per wee
k but received significantly more hours of informal care per week from
the primary caregiver. However, there was a tendency for African-Amer
icans to rate their care as less adequate. Implications of the finding
s for practice, policy, and research are discussed.