L. Thomas et Dr. Heise, MINING ERROR VARIANCE AND HITTING PAY-DIRT - DISCOVERING SYSTEMATIC VARIATION IN SOCIAL SENTIMENTS, Sociological quarterly, 36(2), 1995, pp. 425-439
According to traditional error theory, sentiment measurements vary uns
ystematically from individual to individual. However, we find some pat
terned deviation in sentiments that characterize subsets of respondent
s within a seemingly homogeneous population. After demonstrating-the e
xistence of such patterns, we report an exploratory study aimed at ide
ntifying social characteristics of people with different patterns of s
entiments. People embedded in multiple social networks have exaggerate
d sentiments that contour cultural patterns, and people with few socia
l associations have attenuated sentiments conveying cultural detachmen
t. In addition, people with disciplinary parents and romantic privatio
n have some distinctive sentiments, depending on their gender.