FATAL INTOXICATION WITH AMLODIPINE

Citation
Ar. Koch et al., FATAL INTOXICATION WITH AMLODIPINE, Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 33(3), 1995, pp. 253-256
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Toxicology
ISSN journal
07313810
Volume
33
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
253 - 256
Database
ISI
SICI code
0731-3810(1995)33:3<253:FIWA>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Although poisoning with calcium channel blacking agents is frequent, t o our knowledge no cases involving amlodipine have been published. We describe here a care of amlodipine intoxication, in which protracted h ypotension did not respond to vasopressor therapy alone. After the add ition of continuous calcium chloride and glucagon infusion, blood pres sure was restored and vasopressor therapy could be tapered off substan tially. When calcium and glucagon were interrupted because of severe h ypercalcemia and hyperglycemia, the patient developed irreversible hyp otension and died. Either glucagon or calcium or both, and to some ext ent vasopressors, seem to have constituted effective treatment of hypo tension in this care.