TREATMENT OF SEVERE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL INTOXICATION WITH CONTINUOUS ARTERIOVENOUS HEMOFILTRATION DIALYSIS

Citation
Lk. Christiansson et al., TREATMENT OF SEVERE ETHYLENE-GLYCOL INTOXICATION WITH CONTINUOUS ARTERIOVENOUS HEMOFILTRATION DIALYSIS, Journal of toxicology. Clinical toxicology, 33(3), 1995, pp. 267-270
Citations number
5
Categorie Soggetti
Toxicology
ISSN journal
07313810
Volume
33
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
267 - 270
Database
ISI
SICI code
0731-3810(1995)33:3<267:TOSEIW>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
Ethylene glycol is the major component of many antifreeze solutions an d its metabolites may cause severe intoxication. Treatment involves co rrection of metabolic acidosis, ethanol administration and enhancement of elimination. The most commonly uc;ed elimination technique is hemo dialysis but peritoneal dialysis has also been described. We report a case of severe ethylene glycol poisoning with multiple organ dysfuncti on. Treatment with continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration dialysis wa s associated with a favorable outcome and might be an alternative to h emodialysis in similar cases of circulatory instability or in situatio ns where hemodialysis is unavailable.