Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis is an unusual form of uveitis of un
kown aetiology that continues to be poorly understood and underdiagnos
ed. We present the clinical features observed in 77 patients (89 eyes)
seen in the Uveitis Clinic at Leicester Royal Infirmary over a 2-year
period. The most common presenting symptom was visual deterioration (
96.1%) rather than pain (18.2%). Only 50.6% were diagnosed as Fuchs' h
eterochromic iridocyclitis at presentation. At review, clinical hetero
chromic iridum was observed in 70.1% and 15.6% were bilateral. Lens op
acities were seen in 73.0%, 40.4% (of the total) having undergone cata
ract surgery. Glaucoma was diagnosed in 15.7 % at presentation and in
21.3% at review by which time 9.0% (of the total) had required filtrat
ion surgery. It is important that Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis i
s diagnosed correctly since, although many patients do not require act
ive treatment, all should be screened at regular intervals for glaucom
a.