Torsion of uterus constitutes the single largest cause of maternal dys
tocia in buffaloes (Singh, 1991a) and cows (Pearson, 1971). The condit
ion is encountered frequently at the end of first or beginning of seco
nd stage of labour (Arthur et al., 1989) though, rare cases can occur
even before 7th month of pregnancy (Roberts, 1971). Among the various
causes of uterine torsion, anatomical make-up of the animal like pendu
lous abdomen (Singh et. al., 1978) or weak broad ligaments (Sane et al
, 1982) have been suspected to play a role, An anatomical factor, the
didelphic uterus, is reported here as a possible cause of torsion of u
terus.