Kh. Yih et al., NEW SYNTHESES OF [ET(4)N][(C5H10NCS2)M(CO)(4)](M=CR, MO AND W) - INSERTION REACTION OF CARBON-DISULFIDE INTO THE METAL-NITROGEN BOND, Journal of organometallic chemistry, 494(1-2), 1995, pp. 149-155
The complex (pip)(2)M(CO)(4) (pip=C5H10NH; M=Cr, Mo or W) reacted with
(n)BuLi and CS2 in the presence of Et(4)NBr to give [Et(4)N][(C5H10NC
S2)M(CO)(4)](M = Cr (1), Mo (2), W (3)) in high yield. The reaction is
initiated by the abstraction of the NH proton of the piperidine ligan
d by (n)BuLi, followed by insertion of CS2 into the M-N bond to give t
he dithiocarbamate metal complexes. The complex [Et(4)N][(C4H8NCS2)W(C
O)(4)] (4) was similarly prepared. Complexes 1-4 were characterized by
elemental analysis and IR, mass and NMR spectroscopy. In addition, th
e molecular structures of 3 and 4 were determined by single-crystal X-
ray diffraction analysis, which confirmed the dihapticity of the dithi
ocarbamte ligands in 3 and 4. Compound 3 is monoclinic, space group P2
(1), with a=9.963(2> Angstrom, b=12.724(1) Angstrom, c=10.268(3) Angst
rom, beta=117.12(2)degrees and Z=2. Compound 4 is orthorhombic, space
group Pna2(1), with a=31.424(5) Angstrom, b=8.281(1) Angstrom, c=17.13
7(2) Angstrom and Z=8. The structure was refined to the final conventi
onal R of 0.029 and R(w) of 0.020. The HMBC (H-1-detected heteronuclea
r multiple bond correlation) technique was used to assign the C-13 che
mical shift of the CS2 group of the dithiocarbamate ligand.