We investigated automatic extraction of left ventricular contours from
cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) studies. The contour extract
ion algorithms were based on active contour models, or snakes, Based o
n cardiac MR image characteristics, we suggested algorithms for extrac
ting contours from these large data sets, We specifically considered c
ontour propagation methods to make the contours reliable enough despit
e noise, artifacts, and poor temporal resolution, The emphasis was on
reliable contour extraction with a minimum of user interaction, Both S
pin echo and Gradient echo studies were considered. The extracted cont
ours were used for determining quantitative measures for the heart and
could also be used for obtaining graphically rendered cardiac surface
s.