Nrs. Simons et al., APPLICATION OF THE TLM METHOD TO HALF-SPACE AND REMOTE-SENSING PROBLEMS, IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, 33(3), 1995, pp. 759-767
In this paper, the problem of scattering and radiation in the presence
of a material half-space is solved using the Transmission Line Matrix
(TLM) method. The TLM method is a general numerical method for obtain
ing an approximate solution to the time-dependent form of Maxwell's eq
uations in the presence of complex environments. The method requires t
he discretization of the entire spatial domain of the problem and prov
ides the transient response as well as (through discrete Fourier trans
form) the frequency domain response. The three dimensional symmetric-c
ondensed TLM node is applied. A total/scattered field formulation is a
pplied to excite the space. The source used is an electrically shore e
lectric dipole and is described analytically in the time domain. The m
ethod is used to calculate near field distributions (in both the time
and frequency domain) and the change in source input impedance of a di
pole radiator in the presence of a half-space. Numerical simulations r
elevant to the detection of buried objects are provided.