L. Fourcade et al., ARRHYTHMOGENIC RIGHT-VENTRICULAR DYSPLASI A REVEALED BY VENTRICULAR EXTRASYSTOLE, Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 44(3), 1995, pp. 125-130
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is one of the principal cau
ses of sudden cardiac death in young subjects. In the absence of ventr
icular tachycardia, the disease can be revealed by simple ventricular
extrasystole. In the light of such a case, the authors discuss the val
ue of various complementary investigations for the diagnosis of these
clinical forms with little or no symptoms. Detailed examination of the
electrocardiogram followed by a search for late ventricular potential
s are decisive steps before proceeding to invasive investigations whic
h often remain essential to confirm the diagnosis. The prognosis remai
ns uncertain, and is always dominated by the risk of sudden death, eve
n in these apparently minor forms of the disease. This point further e
mphasizes the need for detection, which should be facilitated by the r
ecent establishment of a list of diagnostic criteria.