A self-administered postal questionnaire was sent to 216 Bolton shopke
epers to examine their knowledge and attitudes about children's smokin
g. The response rate was 76%. A majority of respondents (57%) were in
favour of banning cigarette advertising; this option was supported by
significantly more women (73%) than men (46%), (p<0.05). There was wid
espread recognition of the harmful consequences of children's smoking
(97%), although the highly addictive nature of cigarettes was not as w
idely acknowledged (41%). Many of the shopkeepers perceived children's
smoking as a normal part of growing up (49%); this view was held more
frequently by shopkeepers who had smoked during their own childhood (
62%). Challenging shopkeepers' acceptance of children's smoking as a n
ormal part: of growing up, and increasing their awareness about the hi
ghly addictive nature of cigarettes, may reduce their willingness to s
ell cigarettes to children.