It has long been postulated that inoceramid bivalves had a long-lived
planktotrophic larval stage because of their cosmopolitan distribution
in the Cretaceous. This is now proven by the discovery of large larva
l shells preserved on inoceramid adult umbones from the Gault Formatio
n at Folkestone. The developmental structure of these larval shells in
dicates that they were planktotrophic, living in the water column for
in excess of 50 days. However, neither the inoceramid larval shell sha
pe nor the hinge structure throw any new light on the taxonomic affini
ties of this extinct bivalve family.