Zm. Li et al., STRUCTURAL DETERMINATION OF ARYLHYDRAZONO -6-METHYL-ALPHA, GAMMA-PYRONONE AND STUDY OF ITS RING-CLOSURE REACTION, Gaodeng xuexiao huaxue xuebao, 16(2), 1995, pp. 220-224
3-Aryl hydrazono-6-methyl-alpha,gamma-pyronone is an important interme
diate for the synthesis of a series of dihydro-pyridazones. This inter
mediate was separated and purified for the first time. By X-ray diffra
ction method, its crystalline structure was elucidated. NMR monitoring
technique was applied to investigate the following ring-closure react
ion under acidic and basic conditions, It was proposed that there unde
rwent a mechanism as first by a lactone ring-opening then followed by
a dehydrating cyclization reaction.