A. Vahdat et al., A NOVEL 27 16 KDA FORM OF SUBTILISIN CLEAVED ACTIN - STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL CONSEQUENCES OF CLEAVAGE BETWEEN SER(234) AND SER(235)/, FEBS letters, 365(2-3), 1995, pp. 149-151
A new 27/16 kDa form of cleaved actin was prepared by subtilisin cleav
age between Ser(234) and Ser(235) of F(MgADP)-actin complexed with BeF
x. The cleavage had little effect on actin-actin interactions as probe
d in polymerization measurements and by electron microscopy, In circul
ar dichroism melting experiments the thermostability of F-actin was re
duced by about 10 degrees C by this cleavage, The in vitro motility an
d V-max, but not K-m, of actomyosin ATPase were decreased by about 20%
upon 27/16 kDa cleavage of F-actin. The binding of tropomyosin to act
in was unchanged by this modification.