T. Ohshiro et al., STIMULATORY FACTORS FOR ENZYMATIC BIOTIN SYNTHESIS FROM DETHIOBIOTIN IN CELL-FREE-EXTRACTS OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI, Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 59(5), 1995, pp. 943-944
The activity of biotin synthesis from dethiobiotin was found in cell-f
ree extracts of an Escherichia coli bioB transformant. Among the sulfu
r compounds tested, only S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) had a signif
icant effect, while methionine and cysteine were inert. The activity w
as linearly stimulated by increasing protein concentration, When the d
ialyzed cell-free extracts were used for the reaction, NADP(+), NADPH,
and FAD among the well-known cofactors tested promoted the activity.
Furthermore, in the presence of AdoMet, cysteine was apparently effect
ive for biotin synthetic activity.